Which of the following best describes the purpose of anti-money laundering measures?

The best choice is focused on the intention behind anti-money laundering (AML) measures, which is primarily to prevent and reduce instances of money laundering. Money laundering poses significant risks to the financial system and broader economic stability by enabling criminals to disguise the origins of illegally obtained funds. By implementing AML strategies, governments and financial institutions aim to detect and deter these illicit activities, thereby promoting integrity and transparency within financial ecosystems.

Effective AML measures include monitoring suspicious transactions, conducting due diligence on customers, and reporting any irregularities to authorities. This proactive approach helps to safeguard the financial system from being exploited for illegal purposes, ultimately reinforcing trust in financial institutions and supporting overall law enforcement efforts against organized crime and corruption.